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European airport liquid rules explained

Across the EU, the baseline is the 100ml-in-a-1-litre-bag rule. Some major hubs are rolling out CT scanners but the experience is inconsistent — here's the practical state of play.

Last updated · Reviewed against current airport security guidance

Short answer

Across the EU, the baseline is the 100ml-in-a-1-litre-bag rule. Some major hubs are rolling out CT scanners but the experience is inconsistent — here's the practical state of play.

General guidance

Rule basis: General airport security guidance — rules can vary between airports and change over time. Confirm with your departure airport before you fly.

What to do: Pack to 100ml per container in a single 1-litre clear bag unless you've confirmed a larger allowance at both your departure airports.

Liquid Limits is a travel planning tool, not an official aviation source. Always confirm with the airport before you travel.

At a glance

Security

Will this pass the checkpoint?

Check rules

Rules vary by airport — some still enforce 100ml, others now allow 2L containers in CT scanners.

Source: Airport operator pages
Airline

Can this travel in cabin or checked baggage?

Cabin OK

Most airlines defer to airport security on liquids in the cabin.

Border

Can you bring this into the destination country?

Usually OK

Liquids themselves are rarely a customs issue — but contents (alcohol, dairy, CBD) might be.

Three separate rule systems · Any one can stop your item

The EU baseline

The 100ml container rule, plus a single 1-litre clear bag per passenger. Bag must come out of hand luggage for screening.

Where the rules are easing

Amsterdam Schiphol (some lanes), Rome Fiumicino (some lanes), Milan Linate, Frankfurt (rolling), Zurich (in progress).

Where the rules are strict

Paris CDG, Madrid, Barcelona, Athens, most regional Spanish/Greek/Italian airports.

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