This is not the 100ml rule
Normal liquid limits cover personal toiletries — perfume, shampoo, toothpaste. Dangerous-goods rules cover flammable, corrosive, toxic, oxidising, pressurised or reactive substances. Even small amounts of these can be banned from BOTH cabin and checked baggage, regardless of container size.
Flammable liquids and aerosols
Petrol, lighter fluid, camping fuel, kerosene, paint thinner, turpentine, ethanol fuel, spray paint, butane and propane canisters. All forbidden in cabin and hold under IATA dangerous-goods rules.
Corrosive and toxic liquids
Bleach, drain cleaner, oven cleaner, strong acids, caustic soda, industrial descalers, pesticides, weed killer, formaldehyde, lab chemicals. Buy what you need at the destination instead.
High-proof alcohol
Spirits above 70% ABV (151-proof rum, some cask-strength whiskies, some absinthe) are banned from both bags under IATA rules. Between 24%–70% ABV, you may carry up to 5 litres per passenger in checked baggage in retail packaging.
Controlled substances can be illegal at the destination
CBD, THC, cannabis oil, cannabis edibles, hash oil and some prescription medicines are controlled or banned in many countries — even if they are legal where you bought them. A product that is legal at home can become a serious criminal matter on arrival or in transit. Always check destination and transit country guidance from the official government source.
Personal toiletries are different from industrial chemicals
Household-strength versions of some chemicals (low-percentage hydrogen peroxide for haircare, deodorant aerosols, low-concentration mouthwash) are allowed under the normal liquid rule. Industrial-strength equivalents are not. Read the label and the safety data sheet if in doubt.
Always check official airline and aviation guidance
The most reliable sources are your airline's dangerous-goods page, the IATA passenger guidance, and your national aviation authority (e.g. CAA, FAA, EASA). For controlled substances, also check the destination's customs and government travel advisory.
Rule of thumb
When in doubt for dangerous goods, do not pack it. Check official airline or aviation authority guidance before you travel.